
If you are a keen observer of body shapes, it won’t take you long to see lots of people walking around with unwieldy belly fat. That means they have large waistlines, mostly accounted for by the accumulation of fat around their bellies. Such belly fat is medically referred to as visceral fat. It indicates the accumulation of fat around abdominal organs, including the liver and kidneys. Belly fat is far from an indicator of being well fed; it is a significant marker of health risks.
Visceral fat is metabolically active and has been associated with chronic conditions, such as inflammation, insulin resistance and diabetes, heart disease, and even higher risks of some cancers. There may also be a disruption of hormonal balance, leading to a host of other conditions. Non-pregnant women with a waist size greater than 35 inches have higher risks of visceral fat. The reference waist size for men is greater than 40 inches. Even the skinny can have visceral fat, which can be measured with biometric scales or scans.
If you are one of those with belly fat, you need to take strategies to reduce what you are carrying around. Reducing belly fat not only improves physical appearance but also contributes to a profound enhancement of overall health.
You need to watch what you are eating. A diet rich in whole foods, lean proteins, healthy fats, and fibre is essential for targeting belly fat. Avoiding processed foods, sugary drinks, and trans fats is equally important to prevent fat accumulation.
Regular physical activity is a no-brainer if you want to burn all those calories. Any physical activity will do, ranging from intense aerobics to just plain walking, and even household chores. Find every excuse to do something physical that enhances your fitness and builds your muscular strength whilst burning all that unwanted visceral fat. A combination of the right diet and physical activities is a proven path to reversing visceral fat accumulation.
Other lifestyle adjustments are also helpful when addressing visceral fat. Try and manage your stress levels. Chronic stress can elevate hormones that encourage fat storage. Think meditation and mindfulness, among other strategies for dealing with stress. Get quality sleep, which is increasingly linked with enhanced metabolic control. Optimise hydration with water rather than calories-laden carbonated drinks.
The medical benefits of reducing belly fat extend far beyond aesthetics. Lowering visceral fat levels contributes to improved heart health, balanced hormones, enhanced liver function, and reduced risk of chronic diseases.
By adopting sustainable lifestyle changes mainly centred on nutrition and exercise, individuals can significantly enhance their quality of life. Belly fat reduction is not just a gateway to physical wellness, but also a powerful step toward a healthier and longer lifespan.
- One home, two worlds: Raising children with different fathers
- Does your child dislike you?
- Giving your children the sex talk
- Can you be friends with your children and still guide them?
Keep Reading
Dr Murage is a Consultant Gynaecologist and Fertility Specialist.