Soccer-mad Germans display banner with inscription "Boycott Qatar" over recent comments by World Cup ambassador denouncing homosexuality

Fans display a banner during the German Bundesliga soccer match between Borussia Dortmund and VfB Stuttgart in Dortmund, Germany, Saturday, Oct. 22, 2022.AP

Normally when the World Cup comes around, Germans happily wave their country's flag and enthusiastically back their team.

Not this time.

Anyone walking around Berlin this week will struggle to notice any signs of World Cup fervor. There are no flags, no signs, no public viewing events - no indication that the soccer-mad country's bid for a fifth world title is about to begin with a game against Japan on Tuesday.

Qatar's human rights record and treatment of migrant workers have spoiled the party for many.

"We don't want to enjoy a World Cup like this," Bernd Beyer of the Boycott Qatar 2022 initiative told The Associated Press. "The fans do not identify with it and are saying they don't want to have anything to do with it."

There were widespread protests against the tournament during Bundesliga and second division games over the past few weekends, with fans holding banners blasting the human rights situation in Qatar and recent comments by World Cup ambassador Khalid Salman denouncing homosexuality.

November 9, 2022 the ambassador described homosexuality as a "damage in the mind" in an interview with German public broadcaster ZDF only two weeks before the opening of the soccer tournament in the Gulf state, highlighting concerns about the conservative country's treatment of gays and lesbians.

Former Qatari national team player Khalid Salman told a German reporter in an interview that being gay is "haram," or forbidden in Arabic, and that he has a problem with children seeing gay people.

Excerpts of the television interview were shown Monday on the ZDF news program Heute Journal. The full interview, which is part of a documentary, will be shown Tuesday on ZDF.

Germany's interior minister condemned Salman's remarks.

"Of course such comments are terrible, and that is the reason why we are working on things in Qatar hopefully improving," Nancy Faeser said Tuesday.
Concerns about LGBTQ tourists attending the World Cup have also been expressed for a long time.

In the interview, Salman also said that homosexuality "is a spiritual harm."
"During the World Cup, many things will come here to the country. Let's talk about gays," Salman said in English, which is simultaneously dubbed into German in the TV segment. "The most important thing is, everybody will accept that they come here. But they will have to accept our rules."

The interview was cut short by a media officer of the World Cup organizing committee after Salman expressed his views on homosexuals, ZDF reported.

The lack of enthusiasm also has had a commercial impact. Retailers have previously capitalized on the buzz around major tournaments with Germany team-related offers. Former Germany coach Joachim Low and his players could be seen everywhere promoting various goods and services. This time, the Association of German Sports Retailers says sales of fan articles are way down compared to previous World Cup years.

"So far it's not even half of what is usually sold in stores at major events of this kind," the association's president Stefan Herzog told the RND newspaper group.

Khalid Salman, a former Qatari national soccer player and an ambassador for the World Cup in Qatar, has described homosexuality as a "damage in the mind" just two weeks before the opening of the tournament in the Gulf state. https://t.co/UcS53iyxWa - The Associated Press (@AP) November 8, 2022

Adidas said demand for Germany kits was low and that its biggest seller to date was Mexico's jersey, considered by some to be among the most stylish of the shirts worn by the 32 World Cup teams.

Khalid Salma . (Twitter/@_BeFootball)

Sales of TV sets, which generally go up for major sporting events, are also down, RND reported.

Hundreds of bars across the country are refusing to show World Cup games.

Steif Kruger, who runs a bar in Berlin, said Friday he's boycotting the entire tournament, even if Germany makes it to the final.

"What's happening at the World Cup is just terrible," Kruger said. "The people who have always watched soccer with us also know that we won't show it and are happy to support that."
Dortmund pub Mit Schmackes, owned by 2014 World Cup winner Kevin Grosskreutz, is also not showing the games.

"We love soccer and we can also say that we live soccer. The reasons are clear - that's why we will decline to broadcast the World Cup matches in Qatar, even if this results in losses for us," the pub said in an Instagram post to which Grosskreutz replied with three fire emojis to indicate his approval.

Qatar has repeatedly pushed back against criticism over its human rights record, insisting the country has improved protections for migrant workers.

Chancellor Olaf Scholz's spokesman, Steffen Hebestreit, said Friday that he wouldn't rule out Scholz traveling to the final if Germany makes it that far.

"This World Cup was awarded and will now take place under difficult circumstances," Hebestreit said, referring to fans' boycott plans. "Everyone is free to decide whether they want to follow this event or not - we live in a free country, that's how it should be."

Bundesliga clubs including Bayer Leverkusen and Borussia Monchengladbach have criticized the decision to give the World Cup to Qatar and said they will only give it minimum attention on their websites and social media platforms. Another club, Hoffenheim, says it won't report on the tournament at all.

A placard with the inscription "Boycott Qatar 2022" can be seen in the SC Freiburg fan block before the Bundesliga soccer match between Freiburg and FC Union Berlin at Europa-Park Stadion in Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany, Sunday, Nov. 13, 2022. . (Tom Weller/dpa via AP)

"There's just a multitude of things that have happened and are happening there that overshadow the great joy of sporting competition," Jorg Schmadtke, the sporting director of Bundesliga club Wolfsburg, told the Wolfsburger Allgemeine Zeitung newspaper last week.

Schmadtke said he didn't even know if he will watch the games on TV.

"It doesn't move me like in previous years, when I looked forward to such a tournament," Schmadtke said.

Qatar Holding LLC holds a 10.5% stake in automobile giant Volkswagen, which owns Wolfsburg.

In contrast to previous tournaments, there will be no major public viewing events due to various factors including the cold weather, complications caused by the coronavirus pandemic, and the difficulties staging more outdoor parties during the Christmas market season.

The usual massive "fan mile" viewing party at Berlin's Brandenburg Gate was nixed in September, when the organizing company said it wasn't feasible this year. Around 9 million supporters took part in it when Germany hosted the tournament in 2006.

German fans are not the only ones who appear to be unimpressed by this year's World Cup. Belgium's soccer federation this week dropped plans to set up a fan zone for supporters to follow games on big screens citing a lack of demand, and Paris and other French cities also nixed public viewing parties. In Barcelona, mayor Ada Colau said she would not "dedicate public resources nor public spaces for the viewing of a World Cup that is being held in a dictatorship."

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