The story of South Sudan, Africa’s youngest nation, is one of pain and suffering. Since its independence from The Sudan in 2011, it has not known peace. A dispute pitting President Salva Kiir and his estranged former Vice President Reik Machar has resulted in the displacement of more than 2 million people and the deaths of at least 10,000.
Hopes of a breakthrough after an April peace deal were dashed when Dr Machar fled the country shortly after, fearing for his life. South Sudan a country rich in natural resources is in turmoil. The strife has consigned more than 5 million South Sudanese to a life of misery, needing humanitarian and food assistance from UN agencies.