Epilepsy is a medical disorder of the brain involving episodes of irregular electrical discharge in the brain characterized by periodic sudden loss or impairment of consciousness often accompanied by convulsions. It is also known as a neurological condition which affects the nervous system, also known as seizure disorder. It is usually diagnosed after a person has undergone more than one convulsion. It normally results into a learner becoming a special need. It is a condition that is traced in the world’s overviews of the historical development of Special Needs Education way back in the 17th century.
It was first mentioned in Ancient Babylon way back 3000 years back ago. Back then people with disabilities all over the world were considered social outcasts. They were not regarded as part and parcel of the community.