Let post polls era not be season to settle scores with the vanquished

By Kamotho Waiganjo

After decades of a search for the renewal of the nation of Kenya, it is likely that come August 5, we will be celebrating the dawn of new constitutional era.

It is possible to underestimate the enormity of the task that Kenyans will have undertaken if they pass the draft constitution. Few countries ever make fundamental changes to their governance structures in peacetime when the beneficiaries of the status quo are still in power.

Few countries, especially in Africa, allow the robust discourse that we have seen in the last three months in which the President has been publicly opposed by members of his own Cabinet and even by his predecessor. And so Kenyans go to the polls not only aware of the benefits of a new constitutional dispensation and alert to the challenges that the draft poses if it becomes law, but also as a proud people, celebrating the diversity of our nation but determined to remain united.

To sustain these positive aspects of the process there are commitments we need to make as we go to the polls. First, we must avoid treating those that had differing views from ours as enemies of Kenya, people we need to vanquish physically or otherwise once the vote is declared.

One of the hallmarks of democracy is the recognition of the legitimacy of different opinions. Naturally, there are some who oppose or support the draft without caring whether it destroys the nation, as long as it advances their cause.

From my interaction with Kenyans, these are a minority. Many have taken a stand based on what they believe to be in the best interests of Kenya.

Second, we must commit to respect the decision that Kenyans make. That is the essence of mature democracy. The oft-repeated claim that the polls will be rigged is irresponsible.

Unless there is real evidence that it is occurring, such allegations just cast doubt on the poll outcome, enhance tensions and diminish the integrity of institutions that will be critical if subsequent phases are to be seamless.

Third, we must avoid basing our vote on political calculations. The dynamics of politics are such that in Kenya’s whirlwind politics, today’s adversaries could well be tomorrow’s allies. Who would ever have imagined President Kibaki and Prime Minister Raila Odinga would ever be political bosom buddies? What of former President Moi and former Subukia MP Koigi wa Wamwere?

Finally, we must commit to keep the reform flag flying. Anyone who has followed the trajectory of reform knows the period following the passing of a new constitution is always the most challenging. If the ‘Yes’ wins, giving life to the constitution will be daunting.

To use biblical analogy, we will at times wish for the garlic and onions of Egypt. Like prisoners who wish for a return to the certainty of jail routine, we will long for days when things were predictable. But that is not an option that is available to us. Positive change may be strenuous, but it bears fruits we can all celebrate.