IJM demands justice over Boniface Kariuki's shooting

When police officers Masinde Barasa and Duncan Kiprono assaulted hawker Boniface Kariuki in Nairobi's CBD. [Screen Grab]

International Justice Mission (IJM) has raised concerns about law enforcement officers turning against the citizens they are mandated to protect.

In a statement sent to the media, IJM condemned the shooting of an unarmed civilian, Boniface Kariuki, in Nairobi's Central Business District (CBD) during protests on Tuesday.

Videos posted on social media showed Kariuki, who was hawking face masks on Moi Avenue, posed no threat to law enforcement or demonstrators. He stood still as two police officers charged toward him, with one shooting him on the head at close range.

"This incident is not an isolated case. It reflects deeper, systemic challenges within the National Police Service." IJM said.

The rights group pointed to a pattern of police brutality witnessed in recent months, including the killing of at least 58 individuals during anti-tax protests in June 2024, according to the Missing Voices Report.

"This latest tragedy follows the recent death of Alfred Ojwang in police custody, further underscoring the lack of accountability and shift from a service-oriented police institution to one operating recklessly," the statement reads, adding "The fatal shooting of a trader, raises urgent concerns about the use of force, protection of civilian lives, and effectiveness of accountability mechanisms"

IJM has asked the Independent Policing Oversight Authority (IPOA) to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident.

It also urged the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) to ensure those responsible are prosecuted and brought to justice.

"Justice and accountability," reads the statement, "are essential to restoring public trust and safeguarding the fundamental rights of all Kenyans."