February 2008: President Mwai Kibaki and ODM leader Raila Odinga sign coalition agreement at his Harambee House office. Looking on is Tanzania President Jakaya Kikwete, Chief mediator Kofi Annan and, right in glasses, former Tanzania President Benjamin Mkapa. [Archive, Standard]
Tanzania's third president Benjamin Mkapa, who died last night, worked his way to the highest office in the land starting off as a junior public administrator. We trace his journey through the years.
November 12, 1938: Ben Mkapa is born in Mtwara, southern Tanzania then a Germany colony called Tanganyika.
1956: Receives the equivalent of a high school diploma from St. Francis College in the United States.
Flashback: President Daniel Moi (right) and Benjamin Mkapa during Jamhuri Day Celebrations at Nyayo Stadium, on December 12, 1995. [Standard Archives] 'Execution-style killings' in Tanzania election crackdown: report Where is Stella Taraja? A teacher allegedly taken from her house in Saudi ArabiaREAD MORE
1957: Enrolls in Makerere University College, Kampala, graduates with a Bachelor of Arts degree in English in 1959.
1962: Appointed an administrative officer in Dodoma in an independent Tanzania and is rapidly promoted to Foreign Service officer.
1963: Columbia University, awarded a master’s degree in international affairs, switches careers to journalism.
1966: Managing editor of The Nationalist and Uhuru newspapers, marries Anna Joseph Maro.
1972: Managing Editor Daily News and The Sunday News, with veteran Kenyan journalist as a senior editor.
1974: President Julius Nyerere appoints him his press secretary, later Mkapa becomes the founding director of Shihata (Shirika la Habari Tanzania).
1976: High Commissioner to Nigeria and Minister for Foreign Affairs
1977-9: Minister for Information and Culture
1980-83: High Commissioner to Canada
1982-83: Ambassador to the United States
1983-84: Minister for Foreign Affairs.
1992-95: Nominated as Member of Parliament.
1977: Elected to National Assembly for the Nanyumbu Constituency.
1990: Elected at the Chama cha Mapinduzi National Conference as the party’s presidential candidate, 1995: Elected president of Tanzania, serves two terms until 2005.
