By Joseph Kamotho
President Mwai Kibaki deserves a pat on the back for rekindling sanity and hygiene in the legislature that was about to become like a gambling casino and an arena for experimenting  political manipulations and intrigues.
The president vetoed the  infamous and retrogressive  fundamental legislative changes  to the Political Parties and Elections Acts initiated by no lesser person than a man of God, Reverend Mutava Musyimi who dreams of succeeding Kibaki any time soon. Because of the self serving nature of the amendments, the head of State referred the changes  back to the legislature for further deliberations.
Had the president signed into law the changes, switching of  parties without the constituentâs authority would have been legal and presidential contest would have as many spoilers than serious contenders as is the case today.
A presidential  candidate would contest other positions and be eligible for a nomination slot   in parliament in the event he fails to capture the seat. A  member of a party for 45 days could have  contest an election on the ticket of the new party in contravention of the law that stipulates six months. Â
Under the new and the previous constitution, a member who   decides  to change   parties before the end of the term, must seek fresh mandate. Many of the lawmakers have taken advantage of weaknesses in the enforcement of this legislation and hopped from one party to another. Defectors are also expected to inform the Speaker of the decision. In known history, very few of renegades have taken the bold step.
The proponents of the ill-fated changes should be reminded that parties nominate candidates for parliamentary seats  in various constituencies in which they are expected   to serve the electorate  for a period of five years not less and  perform legislative and oversight roles not on a part time basis.  Notwithstanding this contractual obligation, defection is  fashionable since the country was transformed into a multi party and that is what the likes of Musyimi want to encourage and condone in the new dawn.Â
Kenyans wondered aloud what sort of a country  the Reverend and other presidential hopefuls  would lead   with a split cabinet  and a legislature full   of dual  party members or renegades. Little does  the churchman know that passing laws in a legislature of unruly members would be a problem.
But the electorate    were in shock to hear their representatives sit and deliberate on amending the law   to provide for hopping from one party to another without losing a parliamentary seat. As a result, they  are in court to challenge  the membership status of these defectors.  Parties have been relegated to election conveyor belts, gutters for party  nomination rejects and dissidents.
Parties worth the name should discipline  erratic members regardless of their position in society. But party leaders are constrained by a number of factors to act, one being the influence some of the deserters wield amongst their tribes.
It is emerging that the  motive behind the ill fated changes was to   pre-empt legal action against   100 colleagues that  had changed parties, bought others in an auction and launched new ones as election conveyor belts.
State Officers are also  banned from holding positions in political parties but it did not come as a surprise that   the MPs amended that   law to exempt themselves  from the rule that could have instilled discipline in political entities. The latter day amendments are  dress rehearsals for further mutilation of the constitution to  suit circumstances.






